Monument to Rev. Edward Cullin
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Location
Street: | Bristol Road |
Town: | Brighton |
Parish: | Brighton |
Council: | Brighton & Hove City Council |
County: | East Sussex |
Postcode: | BN1 |
Location on Google Map | |
Object setting: | Inside building |
and in: | Religious |
Access is: | Public |
Location note: | Inside St. John the Baptist Church |
In the AZ book: | East Sussex |
Page: | 132 |
Grid reference: | D9 |
The A-Z books used are A-Z East Sussex and A-Z West Sussex (Editions 1A 2005). Geographers' A-Z Map Company Ltd. Sevenoaks. | |
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Makers
Name : | John Edward Carew |
Role: | Sculptor |
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General Information
Construction period: | 1850 |
Work is: | Extant |
Building listing: | II* |
Listing date: | 13/10/1952 |
Description: | Relief with angels's head and foliage surmointed by a portrait bust in relief, topped by gilded chalice and cross set on a cushion with gilded tassles. The surround to the monument is painted black. |
Signatures: | Right hand side, half way down:
JE CAREW SCULPTOR |
Inscription: | PRAY FOR THE SOUL OF THE REVEREND EDWARD CULLIN UPWARDS OF THIRTY YEARS PASTOR OF THIS CONGREGATION: WHOSE INFLUENCE AND EXERTIONS PROCURED THE ERECTION OF THIS CHAPEL: WHOSE FRUGALITY AND SELF DENIAL PROVIDED RESOURCES FOR A SCHOOL FOR THE POOR; WHOSE LIFE TRULY EXEMPLIFIED THE LESSONS WHICH HE TAUGHT. HE WAS BORN AT TRALEE IN IRELAND, JULY 8, 1776 HE DIED AT BRIGHTON, MARCH 5, 1850, IN THE 74TH YEAR OF HIS AGE. AND THE 40TH OF HIS PRIESTHOOD. MAY HIS SOUL REST IN PEACE |
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Classification
Categories: | Sculptural, Religious, Funerary, Commemorative |
Object type1: | Sculpture |
Object type2: | Relief |
Subject type1: | Figurative |
Subject subtype1: | Bust |
Subject type2: | Portrait |
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Object Parts
Part 1: | Surround |
Material: | Stone - painted black |
Part 2: | Memorial |
Material: | Stone |
Height (cm): | 245 |
Width (cm): | 135 |
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Object Condition
Overall condition: | Good |
Risk assessment: | No known risk |
Date of on-site inspection: | 31/03/2005 |
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History
History: | The Roman Catholic Church of St John the Baptist was designed and built between 1832 and 1835 by William Hallett with sculpture by John Carew. The east end was extended by 60 feet in 1875 to designs by Gilbert Robert Blount with further additions between 1887 and 1890. Wall decorations were carried out by by Nathaniel Hubert Westlake from 1890 to 1921. The baptistery, finished in 1889 and entered through a round diaphragm arch, contains the stone, low-relief sculpture of St John the Baptist and Christ. executed by Carew in c1835, which was the original altar piece.
In the south wall next to the organ gallery, monument to Maria Fitzherbert (1756-1837), the Catholic widow who was married to the Prince of Wales in 1783 and who was disowned by the Prince Regent in 1811, although she continued to frequent Brighton. The monument shows her as widow with the Lamp of Memory and kneeling before the broken gospels, assuming the form either of Fidelity or Religion. She is wearing 3 wedding rings as Catholic ecclesiastical law requires. She was patroness of this congregation. In the same position on the north wall, a memorial to the Rev. Edward Cullin (1776-1850), who built the church. HISTORICAL NOTE: Hallett based his design closely on the Catholic church of St Mary, Moorfields, London, completed by the architect John Newman between 1817 and 1820. In the late 1880s, designs for a complete remodelling of the church in a Romanesque/Italian Renaissance style were made by SJ Nicholl; these were shown at the Royal Academy in 1887 and published in ''The Builder'' for 21 May, 1887 and 1 September, 1888. (Pugh T: The Church of Saint John the Baptist, Brighton 1835-1985: Hove: 1985-: 11-36). |
Hard archive file: | Yes |
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References
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Photographs
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